Seismic Refraction for
- Geology
- Engineering Properties (rippability, liquefaction)
- 2D Velocity profiles (bedrock topography)
- Water Table
Seismic Reflection for
- Deep 2D Geologic structures
- Fault and fracture zone studies
Surface wave studies for
- Average velocity structure over a site
- Deep velocity profiling (over 1,000 ft)
- Vs30 or Vs100 site class
- Earthquake site response
- Liquefaction studies